All about Diabetes in 2 min

Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects the way the body processes sugar (glucose). Glucose is an important source of energy for the body, but it needs to be regulated properly to work correctly. In people with diabetes, the body is unable to regulate blood sugar levels effectively.
There are two main types of diabetes: type 1 and type 2. In type 1 diabetes, the body's immune system attacks and destroys the cells in the pancreas that produce insulin, a hormone that regulates blood sugar. As a result, people with type 1 diabetes do not produce any insulin and must take insulin injections or use an insulin pump to manage their blood sugar levels. Type 1 diabetes is usually diagnosed in children and young adults and is not preventable.
In type 2 diabetes, the body does not use insulin effectively (a condition called insulin resistance) and/or does not produce enough insulin. Type 2 diabetes is more common in adults, but it is also becoming more common in children and adolescents. Risk factors for type 2 diabetes include being overweight or obese, having a family history of the condition, and leading a sedentary lifestyle. Type 2 diabetes can often be prevented or managed through lifestyle changes such as maintaining a healthy weight, eating a balanced diet, and getting regular physical activity.
Both types of diabetes can lead to serious health complications if not managed properly, including heart disease, nerve damage, blindness, and kidney damage.

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